{"id":348,"date":"2022-01-21T20:46:25","date_gmt":"2022-01-21T20:46:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/gsf.bkb.mybluehost.me\/?page_id=348"},"modified":"2023-11-22T05:34:16","modified_gmt":"2023-11-22T05:34:16","slug":"home","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/palestinianstudies.com\/ar\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"<!-- Global site tag (gtag.js) - Google Analytics -->\n<script async=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/www.googletagmanager.com\/gtag\/js?id=G-T7SW8J2GHR\"><\/script>\n<script>\n  window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];\n  function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);}\n  gtag('js', new Date());\n\n  gtag('config', 'G-T7SW8J2GHR');\n<\/script>\n\n\n\n<!--themify_builder_content-->\n<div id=\"themify_builder_content-348\" data-postid=\"348\" class=\"themify_builder_content themify_builder_content-348 themify_builder tf_clear\">\n                    <div  data-css_id=\"zohm606\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth tb_zohm606 tb_first tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_top tb_col_count_1 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col-full tb_lixg606 first\">\n                    <!-- module fancy heading -->\n<div  class=\"module module-fancy-heading tb_4w0h608  tb_hide_divider\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <h1 class=\"fancy-heading tf_textc\">\n    <span class=\"main-head tf_block\">\n                    \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0643 \u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629            <\/span>\n\n    \n    <span class=\"sub-head tf_block tf_rel\">\n                                <\/span>\n    <\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module fancy heading -->\n        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-css_id=\"7fqe670\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth tb_7fqe670 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_top tb_col_count_4 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-1 tb_qhum670 first\">\n                    <!-- module feature -->\n<div  class=\"module module-feature tb_9ysh322 with-chart layout-icon-top size-small\" data-layout-mobile=\"icon-left\" data-layout-desktop=\"icon-top\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"module-feature-image tf_textc tf_rel\">\n                            <span class=\"module-feature-chart-html5 tf_box tf_rel tf_inline_b\">\n                                    <svg class=\"tf_abs tf_w tf_h\">\n                    <circle class=\"tb_feature_fill\" r=\"calc(50% - 1.50px)\" cx=\"50%\" cy=\"50%\" stroke-width=\"3\"\/>\n                    <circle class=\"tb_feature_stroke\" r=\"calc(50% - 1.50px)\" cx=\"50%\" cy=\"50%\" stroke=\"#c9232d\" stroke-width=\"3\" data-progress=\"100\" stroke-dasharray=\"0,10000\"\/>\n                                        <\/svg>\n                                <span class=\"chart-html5-circle tf_w tf_h\">\n                                            <em class=\"module-feature-icon tf_rel\" style=\"color:#c9232d\"><svg  class=\"tf_fa tf-fas-child\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#tf-fas-child\"><\/use><\/svg><\/em>\n                                    <\/span>\n\n                \n            <\/span>\n                <\/div>\n    <div class=\"module-feature-content tf_textc\">\n                    <h3 class=\"module-feature-title\">\n                            \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629                        <\/h3>\n                    <div class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n            <p>\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module feature -->\n        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-1 tb_1jd0670\">\n                    <!-- module feature -->\n<div  class=\"module module-feature tb_ndd9355 with-chart layout-icon-top size-small\" data-layout-mobile=\"icon-left\" data-layout-desktop=\"icon-top\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"module-feature-image tf_textc tf_rel\">\n                            <span class=\"module-feature-chart-html5 tf_box tf_rel tf_inline_b\">\n                                    <svg class=\"tf_abs tf_w tf_h\">\n                    <circle class=\"tb_feature_fill\" r=\"calc(50% - 1.50px)\" cx=\"50%\" cy=\"50%\" stroke-width=\"3\"\/>\n                    <circle class=\"tb_feature_stroke\" r=\"calc(50% - 1.50px)\" cx=\"50%\" cy=\"50%\" stroke=\"#c9232d\" stroke-width=\"3\" data-progress=\"100\" stroke-dasharray=\"0,10000\"\/>\n                                        <\/svg>\n                                <span class=\"chart-html5-circle tf_w tf_h\">\n                                            <em class=\"module-feature-icon tf_rel\" style=\"color:#c9232d\"><svg  class=\"tf_fa tf-fas-book-open\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#tf-fas-book-open\"><\/use><\/svg><\/em>\n                                    <\/span>\n\n                \n            <\/span>\n                <\/div>\n    <div class=\"module-feature-content tf_textc\">\n                    <h3 class=\"module-feature-title\">\n                            \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629                        <\/h3>\n                    <div class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n            <p>\u0633\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module feature -->\n        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-1 tb_j43l670\">\n                    <!-- module feature -->\n<div  class=\"module module-feature tb_9df5946 with-chart layout-icon-top size-small\" data-layout-mobile=\"icon-left\" data-layout-desktop=\"icon-top\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"module-feature-image tf_textc tf_rel\">\n                            <span class=\"module-feature-chart-html5 tf_box tf_rel tf_inline_b\">\n                                    <svg class=\"tf_abs tf_w tf_h\">\n                    <circle class=\"tb_feature_fill\" r=\"calc(50% - 1.50px)\" cx=\"50%\" cy=\"50%\" stroke-width=\"3\"\/>\n                    <circle class=\"tb_feature_stroke\" r=\"calc(50% - 1.50px)\" cx=\"50%\" cy=\"50%\" stroke=\"#c9232d\" stroke-width=\"3\" data-progress=\"100\" stroke-dasharray=\"0,10000\"\/>\n                                        <\/svg>\n                                <span class=\"chart-html5-circle tf_w tf_h\">\n                                            <em class=\"module-feature-icon tf_rel\" style=\"color:#c9232d\"><svg  class=\"tf_fa tf-fas-magnifying-glass-chart\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#tf-fas-magnifying-glass-chart\"><\/use><\/svg><\/em>\n                                    <\/span>\n\n                \n            <\/span>\n                <\/div>\n    <div class=\"module-feature-content tf_textc\">\n                    <h3 class=\"module-feature-title\">\n                            \u0628\u062d\u062b                        <\/h3>\n                    <div class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n            <p>\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631<\/br><\/br><\/p>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module feature -->\n        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-1 tb_zq6t671 last\">\n                    <!-- module feature -->\n<div  class=\"module module-feature tb_afy1314 with-chart layout-icon-top size-small\" data-layout-mobile=\"icon-left\" data-layout-desktop=\"icon-top\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"module-feature-image tf_textc tf_rel\">\n                            <span class=\"module-feature-chart-html5 tf_box tf_rel tf_inline_b\">\n                                    <svg class=\"tf_abs tf_w tf_h\">\n                    <circle class=\"tb_feature_fill\" r=\"calc(50% - 1.50px)\" cx=\"50%\" cy=\"50%\" stroke-width=\"3\"\/>\n                    <circle class=\"tb_feature_stroke\" r=\"calc(50% - 1.50px)\" cx=\"50%\" cy=\"50%\" stroke=\"#c9232d\" stroke-width=\"3\" data-progress=\"100\" stroke-dasharray=\"0,10000\"\/>\n                                        <\/svg>\n                                <span class=\"chart-html5-circle tf_w tf_h\">\n                                            <em class=\"module-feature-icon tf_rel\" style=\"color:#c9232d\"><svg  class=\"tf_fa tf-fas-magnifying-glass-plus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#tf-fas-magnifying-glass-plus\"><\/use><\/svg><\/em>\n                                    <\/span>\n\n                \n            <\/span>\n                <\/div>\n    <div class=\"module-feature-content tf_textc\">\n                    <h3 class=\"module-feature-title\">\n                            \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647                        <\/h3>\n                    <div class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n            <p>\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0644\u0628 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0648<\/p>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module feature -->\n        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-parallax-bg=\"desktop\" data-css_id=\"gknj444\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth tb_gknj444 tf_w\">\n            <span  class=\"builder_row_cover tf_abs\" data-lazy=\"1\"><\/span>            <div class=\"row_inner col_align_top tb_col_count_3 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-1 tb_w8ha445 first\">\n                            <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-2 tb_yj4c445\">\n                    <!-- module optin -->\n<div  id=\"tb_5qiw982\" class=\"module module-optin tb_5qiw982  tb_optin_inline_block\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n                <h3 class=\"module-title\">\u0643\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h3>        <form class=\"tb_optin_form\" name=\"tb_optin\" method=\"post\" action=\"https:\/\/palestinianstudies.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php\" data-success=\"s2\">\n            <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"action\" value=\"tb_optin_subscribe\">\n            <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"tb_optin_redirect\" value=\"\">\n            <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"tb_optin_provider\" value=\"mailchimp\">\n            <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"tb_post_id\" value=\"348\">\n            <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"tb_element_id\" value=\"5qiw982\">\n                                <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"tb_optin_mailchimp_list\" value=\"5c91153695\" \/>\n                                            <div class=\"tb_optin_fname\">\n                    <label class=\"tb_optin_fname_text\">\n                        <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/span>                        <input type=\"text\" name=\"tb_optin_fname\" required=\"required\" class=\"tb_optin_input\" placeholder=\"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\">\n                    <\/label>\n\n                <\/div>\n                                        <div class=\"tb_optin_lname\">\n                    <label class=\"tb_optin_lname_text\">\n                        <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629<\/span>                        <input type=\"text\" name=\"tb_optin_lname\" required=\"required\" class=\"tb_optin_input\" placeholder=\"\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629\">\n                    <\/label>\n                <\/div>\n                        <div class=\"tb_optin_email\">\n                <label class=\"tb_optin_email_text\">\n                    <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/span>                    <input type=\"email\" name=\"tb_optin_email\" required=\"required\" class=\"tb_optin_input\" placeholder=\"\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\">\n                <\/label>\n            <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"tb_optin_submit\">\n                <button>\n                                            <em><svg  class=\"tf_fa tf-fas-play\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#tf-fas-play\"><\/use><\/svg><\/em>                                         <span>\u064a\u0633\u062c\u0644<\/span>\n                <\/button>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/form>\n        <div class=\"tb_optin_error_message tb_text_wrap\" style=\"display:none\">\n            \u062d\u062f\u062b \u062e\u0637\u0623. \u064a\u064f\u0631\u062c\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627.        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"tb_optin_success_message tb_text_wrap\" style=\"display:none\">\n                    <\/div>\n        <\/div><!-- \/module optin -->\n\n        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-1 tb_u30e447 last\">\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-parallax-bg=\"desktop\" data-css_id=\"yzj8417\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth tb_yzj8417 tf_w\">\n            <span  class=\"builder_row_cover tf_abs\" data-lazy=\"1\"><\/span>            <div class=\"row_inner col_align_top tb_col_count_3 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col3-1 tb_6x1u716 first\">\n                    <!-- module feature -->\n<div  class=\"module module-feature tb_r95l12 with-chart layout-icon-top size-small\" data-layout-mobile=\"icon-top\" data-layout-desktop=\"icon-top\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"module-feature-image tf_textc tf_rel\">\n                            <span class=\"module-feature-chart-html5 tf_box tf_rel tf_inline_b\">\n                                    <svg class=\"tf_abs tf_w tf_h\">\n                    <circle class=\"tb_feature_fill\" r=\"calc(50% - 1.50px)\" cx=\"50%\" cy=\"50%\" stroke-width=\"3\"\/>\n                    <circle class=\"tb_feature_stroke\" r=\"calc(50% - 1.50px)\" cx=\"50%\" cy=\"50%\" stroke=\"#c9232d\" stroke-width=\"3\" data-progress=\"100\" stroke-dasharray=\"0,10000\"\/>\n                                        <\/svg>\n                                <span class=\"chart-html5-circle tf_w tf_h\">\n                                            <em class=\"module-feature-icon tf_rel\" style=\"color:#c9232d\"><svg  class=\"tf_fa tf-ti-world\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#tf-ti-world\"><\/use><\/svg><\/em>\n                                    <\/span>\n\n                \n            <\/span>\n                <\/div>\n    <div class=\"module-feature-content tf_textc\">\n                    <h3 class=\"module-feature-title\">\n                            \u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u062b\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a.                        <\/h3>\n                    <div class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module feature -->\n        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col3-1 tb_hm6m409\">\n                    <!-- module feature -->\n<div  class=\"module module-feature tb_mbxk409 with-chart layout-icon-top size-small\" data-layout-mobile=\"icon-top\" data-layout-desktop=\"icon-top\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"module-feature-image tf_textc tf_rel\">\n                            <span class=\"module-feature-chart-html5 tf_box tf_rel tf_inline_b\">\n                                    <svg class=\"tf_abs tf_w tf_h\">\n                    <circle class=\"tb_feature_fill\" r=\"calc(50% - 1.50px)\" cx=\"50%\" cy=\"50%\" stroke-width=\"3\"\/>\n                    <circle class=\"tb_feature_stroke\" r=\"calc(50% - 1.50px)\" cx=\"50%\" cy=\"50%\" stroke=\"#c9232d\" stroke-width=\"3\" data-progress=\"100\" stroke-dasharray=\"0,10000\"\/>\n                                        <\/svg>\n                                <span class=\"chart-html5-circle tf_w tf_h\">\n                                            <em class=\"module-feature-icon tf_rel\" style=\"color:#c9232d\"><svg  class=\"tf_fa tf-ti-user\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#tf-ti-user\"><\/use><\/svg><\/em>\n                                    <\/span>\n\n                \n            <\/span>\n                <\/div>\n    <div class=\"module-feature-content tf_textc\">\n                    <h3 class=\"module-feature-title\">\n                            \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629                        <\/h3>\n                    <div class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module feature -->\n        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col3-1 tb_losm716 last\">\n                    <!-- module feature -->\n<div  class=\"module module-feature tb_66uk499 with-chart layout-icon-top size-small\" data-layout-mobile=\"icon-top\" data-layout-desktop=\"icon-top\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"module-feature-image tf_textc tf_rel\">\n                            <span class=\"module-feature-chart-html5 tf_box tf_rel tf_inline_b\">\n                                    <svg class=\"tf_abs tf_w tf_h\">\n                    <circle class=\"tb_feature_fill\" r=\"calc(50% - 1.50px)\" cx=\"50%\" cy=\"50%\" stroke-width=\"3\"\/>\n                    <circle class=\"tb_feature_stroke\" r=\"calc(50% - 1.50px)\" cx=\"50%\" cy=\"50%\" stroke=\"#c9232d\" stroke-width=\"3\" data-progress=\"100\" stroke-dasharray=\"0,10000\"\/>\n                                        <\/svg>\n                                <span class=\"chart-html5-circle tf_w tf_h\">\n                                            <em class=\"module-feature-icon tf_rel\" style=\"color:#c9232d\"><svg  class=\"tf_fa tf-ti-wand\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#tf-ti-wand\"><\/use><\/svg><\/em>\n                                    <\/span>\n\n                \n            <\/span>\n                <\/div>\n    <div class=\"module-feature-content tf_textc\">\n                    <h3 class=\"module-feature-title\">\n                            \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631.                        <\/h3>\n                    <div class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module feature -->\n        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-parallax-bg=\"desktop\" data-css_id=\"qbh7222\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth tb_qbh7222 tf_w\">\n            <span  class=\"builder_row_cover tf_abs\" data-lazy=\"1\"><\/span>            <div class=\"row_inner col_align_top tb_col_count_1 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col-full tb_m73w223 first\">\n                            <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_subrow themify_builder_sub_row tf_w col_align_top tb_col_count_2 tb_bmu2635\">\n                <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column sub_column col4-2 tb_m33n636 first\">\n                    <!-- module feature -->\n<div  class=\"module module-feature tb_pwou125 with-chart layout-icon-top size-small\" data-layout-mobile=\"icon-top\" data-layout-desktop=\"icon-top\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"module-feature-image tf_textc tf_rel\">\n                            <span class=\"module-feature-chart-html5 tf_box tf_rel tf_inline_b\">\n                                    <svg class=\"tf_abs tf_w tf_h\">\n                    <circle class=\"tb_feature_fill\" r=\"calc(50% - 1.50px)\" cx=\"50%\" cy=\"50%\" stroke-width=\"3\"\/>\n                    <circle class=\"tb_feature_stroke\" r=\"calc(50% - 1.50px)\" cx=\"50%\" cy=\"50%\" stroke=\"#c9232d\" stroke-width=\"3\" data-progress=\"100\" stroke-dasharray=\"0,10000\"\/>\n                                        <\/svg>\n                                <span class=\"chart-html5-circle tf_w tf_h\">\n                                            <em class=\"module-feature-icon tf_rel\" style=\"color:#c9232d\"><svg  class=\"tf_fa tf-ti-angle-double-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#tf-ti-angle-double-down\"><\/use><\/svg><\/em>\n                                    <\/span>\n\n                \n            <\/span>\n                <\/div>\n    <div class=\"module-feature-content tf_textc\">\n                    <h3 class=\"module-feature-title\">\n                            \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631<\/br><\/br><\/br>                        <\/h3>\n                    <div class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module feature -->\n        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column sub_column col4-2 tb_dv9f636 last\">\n                    <!-- module feature -->\n<div  class=\"module module-feature tb_8z8e917 with-chart layout-icon-top size-small\" data-layout-mobile=\"icon-top\" data-layout-desktop=\"icon-top\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"module-feature-image tf_textc tf_rel\">\n                            <span class=\"module-feature-chart-html5 tf_box tf_rel tf_inline_b\">\n                                    <svg class=\"tf_abs tf_w tf_h\">\n                    <circle class=\"tb_feature_fill\" r=\"calc(50% - 1.50px)\" cx=\"50%\" cy=\"50%\" stroke-width=\"3\"\/>\n                    <circle class=\"tb_feature_stroke\" r=\"calc(50% - 1.50px)\" cx=\"50%\" cy=\"50%\" stroke=\"#c9232d\" stroke-width=\"3\" data-progress=\"100\" stroke-dasharray=\"0,10000\"\/>\n                                        <\/svg>\n                                <span class=\"chart-html5-circle tf_w tf_h\">\n                                            <em class=\"module-feature-icon tf_rel\" style=\"color:#c9232d\"><svg  class=\"tf_fa tf-fas-home\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#tf-fas-home\"><\/use><\/svg><\/em>\n                                    <\/span>\n\n                \n            <\/span>\n                <\/div>\n    <div class=\"module-feature-content tf_textc\">\n                    <h3 class=\"module-feature-title\">\n                            \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u060c \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.                        <\/h3>\n                    <div class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module feature -->\n        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-css_id=\"0s1t512\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth tb_0s1t512 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_top tb_col_count_3 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-2 tb_h6os513 first\">\n                    <!-- module plain text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-plain-text tb_hlz2199\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n    &quot;\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641. \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u060c \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0649 . &quot;    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module plain text -->        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-1 tb_6604513\">\n                    <!-- module image -->\n<div  class=\"module module-image tb_co0520 image-center rounded drop-shadow bordered circle  tf_mw\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"image-wrap tf_rel tf_mw\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/palestinianstudies.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Jasmin-Habib.jpeg\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" title=\"\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\" alt=\"Home\">    \n        <\/div>\n    <!-- \/image-wrap -->\n    \n        <\/div>\n<!-- \/module image -->        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-1 tb_1sfr279 last\">\n                    <div  class=\"module themify_builder_slider_wrap tf_clearfix module-testimonial-slider tb_wxn8845  image-top\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"themify_builder_slider tf_carousel tf_swiper-container tf_rel tf_overflow\" data-lazy=\"1\"        data-visible=\"1\"\n        data-tab-visible=\"1\"\n        data-mob-visible=\"1\"\n        data-scroll=\"1\"\n                        data-speed=\"1\"\n        data-wrapvar=\"1\"\n        data-slider_nav=\"1\"\n        data-pager=\"1\"\n        data-effect=\"scroll\" \n        data-height=\"variable\"\n        data-css_url=\"https:\/\/palestinianstudies.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/themify-builder\/css\/modules\/sliders\/carousel,https:\/\/palestinianstudies.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/themify-builder\/css\/modules\/sliders\/testimonial-slider\"\n                    >\n        <div class=\"tf_swiper-wrapper tf_lazy tf_rel tf_w tf_h tf_textc\">\n                <div class=\"post tf_swiper-slide\">            <div class=\"testimonial-item\">\n                                <div class=\"testimonial-content\">\n                                            <h3 class=\"testimonial-title\">\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628<\/h3>\n                                                                                \n                                            <div class=\"testimonial-author\">\n                            <div class=\"person-name\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/div>\n                                                            <span class=\"person-position\">\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646<\/span>\n                                                                                <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div><!-- .post -->                <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-css_id=\"df7g702\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth tb_df7g702 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_top tb_col_count_3 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-1 tb_34ds704 first\">\n                    <!-- module image -->\n<div  class=\"module module-image tb_yemm418 image-top rounded drop-shadow bordered circle  tf_mw\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"image-wrap tf_rel tf_mw\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/palestinianstudies.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Shawky-Fahel-square.jpeg\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" title=\"\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\" alt=\"Home\">    \n        <\/div>\n    <!-- \/image-wrap -->\n    \n        <\/div>\n<!-- \/module image -->        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-1 tb_g91t704\">\n                    <div  class=\"module themify_builder_slider_wrap tf_clearfix module-testimonial-slider tb_72i8218  image-top\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"themify_builder_slider tf_carousel tf_swiper-container tf_rel tf_overflow\" data-lazy=\"1\"        data-visible=\"1\"\n        data-tab-visible=\"1\"\n        data-mob-visible=\"1\"\n        data-scroll=\"1\"\n                        data-speed=\"1\"\n        data-wrapvar=\"1\"\n        data-slider_nav=\"1\"\n        data-pager=\"1\"\n        data-effect=\"scroll\" \n        data-height=\"variable\"\n        data-css_url=\"https:\/\/palestinianstudies.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/themify-builder\/css\/modules\/sliders\/carousel,https:\/\/palestinianstudies.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/themify-builder\/css\/modules\/sliders\/testimonial-slider\"\n                    >\n        <div class=\"tf_swiper-wrapper tf_lazy tf_rel tf_w tf_h tf_textc\">\n                <div class=\"post tf_swiper-slide\">            <div class=\"testimonial-item\">\n                                <div class=\"testimonial-content\">\n                                            <h3 class=\"testimonial-title\">\u0634\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0641\u062d\u0644<\/h3>\n                                                                                \n                                            <div class=\"testimonial-author\">\n                            <div class=\"person-name\">\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/div>\n                                                                                <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div><!-- .post -->                <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-2 tb_2qpv704 last\">\n                    <!-- module plain text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-plain-text tb_xyyw308\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n    &quot;\u0631\u0624\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645. \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e.&quot;    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module plain text -->        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-css_id=\"xp91835\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth tb_xp91835 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_top tb_col_count_1 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col-full tb_apep835 first\">\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-css_id=\"r368606\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth tb_r368606 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_top tb_col_count_1 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col-full tb_96h0606 first\">\n                    <!-- module fancy heading -->\n<div  class=\"module module-fancy-heading tb_n7rk95  hide-desktop hide-tablet hide-tablet_landscape hide-mobile tb_hide_divider\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <h1 class=\"fancy-heading tf_textc\">\n    <span class=\"main-head tf_block\">\n                    \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b            <\/span>\n\n    \n    <span class=\"sub-head tf_block tf_rel\">\n                                <\/span>\n    <\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module fancy heading -->\n        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-css_id=\"jtai537\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth tb_jtai537 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_top tb_col_count_1 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col-full tb_f6i1538 first\">\n                    <!-- module post -->\n<div  class=\"module module-post tb_4r6a79  hide-desktop hide-tablet hide-tablet_landscape hide-mobile\">\n    <div  class=\"builder-posts-wrap loops-wrapper grid4 tf_clear tf_clearfix\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n    \n                    \n                    <article id=\"post-1016\" class=\"post tf_clearfix post-1016 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-uncategorized\">\n\n                    \n                    \n                        <div class=\"post-content\">\n\n                                                        <time datetime=\"2025-02-06\" class=\"post-date\" pubdate>6 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2025<\/time>\n                        \n                                                                                            <h2 class=\"post-title\">\n                                                                    <a href=\"https:\/\/palestinianstudies.com\/ar\/trump-day-16-ushering-in-the-new-era-of-modern-fascism\/\">\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628 | \u062a\u062f\u0634\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629<\/a>\n                                                                <\/h2>\n                                                            \n                                                            <p class=\"post-meta\">\n                                    <span class=\"post-author\"><a href=\"https:\/\/palestinianstudies.com\/ar\/author\/pawansoobhri\/\" title=\"\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\" rel=\"author\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/span>\n                                    <span class=\"post-category\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/palestinianstudies.com\/ar\/category\/uncategorized\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641<\/a>                                    <\/span>\n                                                                                                                <\/p>\n                                \n                                <p>\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u064a\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 ... <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/palestinianstudies.com\/ar\/trump-day-16-ushering-in-the-new-era-of-modern-fascism\/\" class=\"more-link\">\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &quot;\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0634\u0631 | \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629&quot;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n                            \n                        <\/div>\n                        <!-- \/.post-content -->\n                                \n                    <\/article>\n            \n                        \n                    \n                    <article id=\"post-982\" class=\"post tf_clearfix post-982 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-uncategorized\">\n\n                    \n                    \n                        <div class=\"post-content\">\n\n                                                        <time datetime=\"2024-08-31\" class=\"post-date\" pubdate>31 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2024<\/time>\n                        \n                                                                                            <h2 class=\"post-title\">\n                                                                    <a href=\"https:\/\/palestinianstudies.com\/ar\/honoring-the-foundation-for-palestine-studies-leadership-and-vision-for-peace\/\">\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/a>\n                                                                <\/h2>\n                                                            \n                                                            <p class=\"post-meta\">\n                                    <span class=\"post-author\"><a href=\"https:\/\/palestinianstudies.com\/ar\/author\/pawansoobhri\/\" title=\"\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\" rel=\"author\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/span>\n                                    <span class=\"post-category\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/palestinianstudies.com\/ar\/category\/uncategorized\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641<\/a>                                    <\/span>\n                                                                                                                <\/p>\n                                \n                                <p>\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0632\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0631\u0645\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0631\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0645\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629.. \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0648\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0634\u0639\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647. <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/palestinianstudies.com\/ar\/honoring-the-foundation-for-palestine-studies-leadership-and-vision-for-peace\/\" class=\"more-link\">\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> \u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n                            \n                        <\/div>\n                        <!-- \/.post-content -->\n                                \n                    <\/article>\n            \n                        \n                    \n                    <article id=\"post-820\" class=\"post tf_clearfix post-820 type-post status-publish format-aside hentry category-uncategorized post_format-post-format-aside\">\n\n                    \n                    \n                        <div class=\"post-content\">\n\n                                                        <time datetime=\"2023-09-10\" class=\"post-date\" pubdate>10 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2023<\/time>\n                        \n                                                                                            <h2 class=\"post-title\">\n                                                                    <a href=\"https:\/\/palestinianstudies.com\/ar\/university-of-waterloo-report-on-palestinian-studies\/\">\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a>\n                                                                <\/h2>\n                                                            \n                                                            <p class=\"post-meta\">\n                                    <span class=\"post-author\"><a href=\"https:\/\/palestinianstudies.com\/ar\/author\/belyay\/\" title=\"\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 CIDO\" rel=\"author\">\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 CIDO<\/a><\/span>\n                                    <span class=\"post-category\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/palestinianstudies.com\/ar\/category\/uncategorized\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641<\/a>                                    <\/span>\n                                                                                                                <\/p>\n                                \n                                <p>\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0648<\/p>\n                            \n                        <\/div>\n                        <!-- \/.post-content -->\n                                \n                    <\/article>\n            \n                        \n                    \n                    <article id=\"post-710\" class=\"post tf_clearfix post-710 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-uncategorized\">\n\n                    \n                    \n                        <div class=\"post-content\">\n\n                                                        <time datetime=\"2022-12-22\" class=\"post-date\" pubdate>22 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2022<\/time>\n                        \n                                                                                            <h2 class=\"post-title\">\n                                                                    <a href=\"https:\/\/palestinianstudies.com\/ar\/the-hundred-years-war-on-palestine\/\">\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646<\/a>\n                                                                <\/h2>\n                                                            \n                                                            <p class=\"post-meta\">\n                                    <span class=\"post-author\"><a href=\"https:\/\/palestinianstudies.com\/ar\/author\/belyay\/\" title=\"\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 CIDO\" rel=\"author\">\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 CIDO<\/a><\/span>\n                                    <span class=\"post-category\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/palestinianstudies.com\/ar\/category\/uncategorized\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641<\/a>                                    <\/span>\n                                                                                                                <\/p>\n                                \n                                <p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2022\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 ... <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/palestinianstudies.com\/ar\/the-hundred-years-war-on-palestine\/\" class=\"more-link\">\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &quot;\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646&quot;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n                            \n                        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       <em><svg  class=\"tf_fa tf-ti-arrow-circle-up\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#tf-ti-arrow-circle-up\"><\/use><\/svg><\/em>                                                                                <\/a>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n<!-- \/module buttons -->\n        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n<!--\/themify_builder_content-->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0644\u0628 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 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